Imagine yourself turning the wheel and navigating the road with ease; that is the power steering wonder. But suppose that wonder fades? Rest assured that this article will provide you with the necessary knowledge to understand power steering, identify possible problems, and maintain it in good condition. Earlier last month a post on “What You Should Know About Your Car Steering Systems?” was published which gave an insight about the classic and power steering system and their types.
Power steering is a crucial feature in modern vehicles, making driving easier and more comfortable. Knowing how to spot signs of power steering problems and maintain the system is essential for vehicle safety.
Power Steering
Power steering systems assist drivers by reducing the effort needed to turn the steering wheel. There are two main types of power steering systems:
Hydraulic Power Steering (HPS): Utilizes hydraulic fluid to aid steering.
Electric Power Steering (EPS): Employs an electric motor for assistance.
Signs of Power Steering Problems
- Stiff Steering: Struggling to turn the wheel, particularly at low speeds or while parking? This could indicate low power steering fluid, a failing pump, or a leak.
- Noisy Steering: These unpleasant sounds (whining or groaning) while turning often point to low fluid or a failing pump. Don’t ignore them!
- Power Steering Fluid Leaks: Keep an eye out for reddish-brown puddles under your car. This could be power steering fluid escaping, and it needs attention.
- Jerky Steering: A jerky response when you turn the wheel can signal low fluid or air trapped in the system.
Power Steering Maintenance Tips
Regular maintenance can help keep your power steering system in good condition and prevent problems.
1. Check Fluid Levels: Regularly check and top off power steering fluid levels as per vehicle owner’s manual. Low level fluid can damage the power steering pump.
2. Inspect for Leaks: Regularly look for leaks in worn out hoses, seals, and connections for signs of fluid leakage and address promptly to prevent damage.
3. Flush the Power Steering System: Flush the system for dirt and debris contamination, replacing old fluid with fresh fluid.
4. Check the Belt: Check the belt for signs of wear, cracks, or fraying in hydraulic power steering vehicles.
5. Be Alert: Monitor steering performance for signs of power steering issues, addressing them promptly to prevent severe damage.
Vehicle history reports provide comprehensive details about the history of a vehicle, including maintenance records, repairs, and accidents. Such reports may assist in better understanding power steering problems. To find out if the vehicle has ever had power steering problems, check the odometer readings, maintenance records, accident history, and recall information. Make sure that any power steering component recalls have been resolved.
Conclusion
Early detection and maintenance of power steering problems are essential, especially in newer electric steering vehicles with dashboard warning signs. Reviewing the vehicle history report when buying a used car can provide valuable insights into the power steering system’s condition, ensuring a smooth and safe driving experience. Stay proactive with power steering maintenance.
