
Have you ever noticed how easy it is to turn your steering wheel even when on low speed and even when parked? Thanks to your power steering fluid. However, this power steering fluid plays a crucial role in ensuring your steering system operates smoothly and effortlessly.
Just a week ago, we posted about power steering, today blog post will get you up to speed on all things power steering fluid.
What Power Steering Fluid Does
Power steering fluid is a hydraulic fluid that transmits power within your vehicle’s power steering system. The fluid enhances your effort as you steer the wheel, making those tight curves easy. Still, that’s not all! Power steering fluid also keeps all the moving parts in the system in proper condition by lubricating them and preventing wear and tear.
Dexron vs. Hydraulic Fluid
There are two main types power steering fluid:
Dexron (Automatic Transmission Fluid): Yes, you read that right! Some power steering systems use ATF, but only if your car’s manual says so.
Hydraulic Fluid: This specially formulated fluid is designed specifically for power steering systems.
Power Steering Fluid Checking Guide
- Locate the reservoir near the engine, usually labelled.
- Check the fluid level when the engine is off and cool, and remove the cap from the reservoir.
- The fluid level should be between the minimum and maximum marks.
- Inspect the fluid for a clear, amber colour.
- Replace if the fluid appears dark, dirty, or has a burnt smell.
- If the fluid level is low, add the recommended type of power steering fluid for your vehicle.
- Be careful not to overfill to prevent leaks or other issues.
When to Change Power Steering Fluid
- Noise: When steering, whining or squealing may be an indication of low or dirty fluid.
- Hard Steering: Old or insufficient fluid makes steering feel harder than usual.
- Discoloured Fluid: Burnt or dark fluid indicates replacement.
Warning Signs: When Your Power Steering Needs Help
There are signs that your power steering fluid needs some urgent attention:
- Difficulty Steering: If you notice any difficulty in turning, especially at low speeds or when parked, this means your fluid is degraded or can be low.
- Vibration: If the steering vibrates while driving or turning, this could indicate low-power steering fluid.
- Noisy Steering: When turning the steering wheel, you may hear a whining or squealing noise that may indicate a low or failing power steering fluid.
- Leaking Fluid: Leaks of reddish or brownish fluid around the steering system under your vehicle can be a sign of power steering fluid.
Don’t Get Stranded in this Rainy Condition
Ignoring power steering issues can lead to serious breakdown, like a complete loss of steering control. If you noticed any of the warning signs, get your vehicle to the mechanic ASAP.
Conclusion
Power steering fluid is an important component that ensures smooth and effortless driving and control of the steering wheel of a vehicle. Regular monitoring and preservation of this fluid ensures smooth, flexible steering and extends the lifespan of your power steering system. By keeping it topped up and healthy, you’ll ensure a happy driving experience for miles to come!
We provide vehicle history reports at affordable rates for your peace of mind. Feel free to stop in and take a look at our report Autovin. Send a mail to info@autovin.com.ng or call +234(0) 915 1858 628.