Thursday, April 17, 2025
VIN Facts

Unlocking the Secrets behind Vehicle Identification Number 

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What information does your vehicle’s VIN reveal?

Previously, We discussed “The History of VIN” and “The Need for VIN Verification” in earlier articles.

Therefore, we welcome you to join us as we explore the intriguing realm of vehicle identifying number (VIN) decoding, where we uncover vital details about the VIN.

By understanding this process, you can gain valuable insights into your vehicle’s specifications and ensure smooth operation, before and after buying a vehicle.

Understanding the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

The VIN is a 17-character alphanumeric code that comprises letters and numbers, which serves as the vehicle’s fingerprint, providing a unique identifier for each automobile. It contains a wealth of information about the car’s make, model, manufacturing location. 

To decode the VIN, we first have to locate the VIN.

Locating the Code

There are many ways to locate the VIN in a vehicle, which differs depending on the manufacturer. The general locations of the VIN are:

  • Dashboard: The VIN is often visible through the windshield on the driver’s side dashboard, typically near the base of the windshield on the driver’s side.
  • Driver’s Side Door Jamb: You can also find the VIN on a sticker or metal plate located on the driver’s side door jamb. This is usually on the door frame or door pillar.
  • Engine Compartment: In some vehicles, the VIN may be located on the engine itself, usually stamped onto the engine block or another prominent component.
  • Vehicle Manual: The VIN might be listed in the owner’s manual or vehicle documentation provided by the manufacturer.

These are the most common locations where you can find a VIN on a vehicle. If you’re having trouble locating it, consulting the owner’s manual or contacting the manufacturer or a dealership for assistance can be helpful.

Deciphering the VIN

The 1st to 3rd characters attributes the World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) code

The 4th to 9th characters represents the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)

The 10th character in the VIN represents the vehicle’s model year.

The 11th character indicates the manufacturing plant where the vehicle was assembled.

The 12th to 17th characters signify the unique serial number of the vehicle.

Sample VIN: 1GNEK13Z32R298984

  • First Character (1): Indicates the country of origin. In this case, “1” represents the United States.
  • Second and Third Characters (GN): Represent the manufacturer. In this case, “GN” corresponds to General Motors.
  • Fourth to Eighth Characters (EK13Z): Indicate vehicle attributes such as model, body style, engine type, etc. This portion can vary significantly between manufacturers and models.
  • Ninth Character (3): Is a check digit used to verify the accuracy of the VIN.
  • Tenth Character (2): Represents the model year. In this case, “2” corresponds to the year 2002.
  • Eleventh Character (R): Indicates the manufacturing plant where the vehicle was assembled.
  • Twelfth to Seventeenth Characters (298984): Represent the unique serial number assigned to the vehicle by the manufacturer.
  • So, deciphering the sample VIN “1GNEK13Z32R298984” reveals that it corresponds to a vehicle manufactured by General Motors in the United States, with specific attributes denoted by the characters “EK13Z,” produced in the year 2002.

Seek Expert Assistance

  • If you encounter difficulties in deciphering the VIN, seek assistance from automotive technicians or specialists.
  • They have the knowledge and expertise to accurately identify the vehicle based on the VIN details.

Conclusion

Deciphering the vehicle identification number is a valuable skill that can empower you as a vehicle owner, you can uncover essential information about your car. 

Remember to engage with experts like Autovin Nigeria, if there is need to ensure accuracy and precision in identifying the vehicle.

Unlock the mysteries of your vehicle’s identification number (VIN) —it’s a key that can open doors to a wealth of information.

For more information on decoding VINs, visit [https://www.autovin.com.ng](https://www.blog.autovin.com.ng) 

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